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Secure Browsing

Guides, explainers, and practical reads updated regularly.

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SECURE BROWSING
The browser privacy settings worth changing, and the one that changes nothing
Private browsing clears your local history and stops there. The FTC's own wording is that it does not block websites from seeing your activity.
A browser settings page open on a dark screen, with the word Settings at the top
SECURE BROWSING
Your browser is already secure by default, so keep it that way
NCSC's position is that modern browsers ship secure and the job is preventing them becoming insecure. That changes what you should actually be doing.
The onion-shaped Tor Browser icon displayed on a computer screen
SECURE BROWSING
What a VPN changes about your browsing, and what it leaves exactly as it was
A VPN moves where your traffic exits and hides it from the local network. It does not make you anonymous or stop the sites you…
A laptop open on a wooden desk showing a VPN application with the connection switched on
SECURE BROWSING
Before you install a security extension, read what it is asking for
NCSC notes extensions typically have permission to read or change data on every site you visit. Adding one is a trust decision, not an automatic…
A security dashboard listing checks such as networks are safe, virus free and apps up to date, with green ticks and amber warnings
SECURE BROWSING
How to audit the extensions you already have installed
Most browsers accumulate add-ons nobody remembers approving. Each one may read or change data on every site you visit. Here is how to go through…
The logos of the Edge, Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Brave browsers in a row on a purple background
SECURE BROWSING
How to Tell a Real Payment Page From a Fake One (Not by the Padlock)
The padlock test no longer works — a phishing page has the same one your bank does. These are the checks that survive a modern…
An illustration of an online checkout screen showing a card payment form and a payment card
SECURE BROWSING
Accepting online donations without putting your donors at risk
A donation page makes your organisation a target twice over: for the money, and for the name donors trust. Both need handling deliberately.
A person holding a tablet that shows a completed online money transfer, with banknotes below it
SECURE BROWSING
A privacy pass across every browser and device you use
Ad-tracking opt-outs are stored per browser and per device. The FTC's instruction is to repeat them everywhere, which makes this a sweep, not a setting.
An account preferences screen on a dark background showing a prompt offering free verification
SECURE BROWSING
VPNs, Tor and what the published guidance actually covers
One of these has official guidance behind it and the other does not. Neither delivers the anonymity the comparison usually assumes.
Hands holding a tablet showing a VPN app's connect screen with a cloud icon